G7 & BRICS Real GDP Growth Forecasts for 2024
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has released its real gross domestic product (GDP) growth forecasts for 2024. While global growth is projected to stay steady at 3.2%, many major nations are seeing declining forecasts. Let's dive into the details and see what this means for the G7, BRICS, and other significant players.
Overview of the 2024 Forecasts
This chart visualizes the 2024 real GDP growth forecasts using data from the IMF’s 2024 World Economic Outlook for G7 and BRICS member nations, along with Saudi Arabia, which is still considering an invitation to join the bloc.
Key Insights from the IMF’s World Economic Outlook
Are you interested in a visual breakdown of the insights from the IMF’s 2024 World Economic Outlook report? You can get the full dispatch of charts and detailed analysis.
Mixed Economic Growth Prospects for Major Nations in 2024
Economic growth projections by the IMF for major nations are mixed. Most G7 and BRICS countries are forecasted to experience slower growth in 2024 compared to 2023. However, there are some exceptions:
- Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and South Africa are expected to have higher projected real GDP growth rates in 2024 than in 2023.
- China and India are forecasted to maintain relatively high growth rates in 2024 at 4.6% and 6.8%, respectively. However, this represents a slowdown compared to the previous year, with China growing 0.6 percentage points slower and India an entire percentage point slower.
- On the other hand, four G7 nations, including Germany, are set to grow faster than last year, with Germany making a comeback from its negative real GDP growth of -0.3% in 2023.
Faster Growth for BRICS than G7 Nations
Despite mostly lower growth forecasts for 2024 compared to 2023, BRICS nations still have a significantly higher average growth forecast at 3.6% compared to the G7 average of 1%. While the G7 countries’ combined GDP is around $15 trillion greater than that of the BRICS nations, the higher growth rates and potential for expansion suggest that BRICS could overtake the G7 in economic size within two decades.
BRICS Expansion Stutters Before October 2024 Summit
BRICS' recent expansion has faced some hurdles. Argentina's newly-elected president, Javier Milei, declined the bloc's invitation, and Saudi Arabia clarified that it is still considering its invitation and has not joined yet. Despite these challenges, South Africa's Foreign Minister Naledi Pandor reported in February that 34 different countries have submitted applications to join the growing BRICS bloc.
Any changes to the group are likely to be announced leading up to or at the 2024 BRICS summit, which takes place from October 22-24 in Kazan, Russia.
Stay tuned for more updates and in-depth analysis on these economic trends! Don't forget to like, comment, and subscribe for more insightful content.